When I started to make film in the 1960s I knew of very few points of reference for work like mine. I had heard a little about the American Underground before seeing any of the films, then through the London Filmmakers Co-operative, I started to see experimental film and discuss this with fellow film-makers, particularly Peter Gidal. At the beginning I knew nothing of any European Underground films but then learned of Kurt Kren in Vienna and Birgit and Wilhelm Hein in Köln. When I saw their
Roh Film and related this to ... (Malcolm Le Grice)
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Wilhelm Hein was one of the key figures that created the grounds and concepts of avant-garde film in the 1960s. Artists of the film avant-garde in the 1920s pursued the question of the independence of colour and shape, applying an analysis of painting and static image, to the moving image. In this sense, their endeavors were as if kinetic ... (Peter Weibel)
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